Bukhara, many historical, cultural, etc. from the past to the present. is a city of activities. Therefore, the city has an important place in Turkish cultural life with its ancient past. In this study, the city of Bukhara, historical, cultural, social, political and so on. are discussed from aspects. Information about the past and present situation of the city is given. While giving this information, information was given about the states and nations that shaped the history of the city and general evaluations were made about the contributions of these nations to the architectural structure and cultural aspect of the city. The city of Bukhara stands out not only with its geographical location and history. The city hosted many religious activities before and after Islam. Along with Islam, activities of many important madrasas were found here. The city is considered to be one of the important centers in the past and today because it is located on the Silk Road route. In short, the city has been handled in many ways in this study.